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全球档案治理进程中离散档案数字回归的挑战与对策

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摘要: 离散档案是因为各种原因未被保存在档案所有国或其形成地的档案,其 在回归过程中诉讼时效、所有权归属、法律适用、诉讼主体资格等的确立往往面临困 难。为了克服相关问题,通过移交离散档案数字化副本、构建离散档案数据库等方式 实现离散档案的数字回归正在成为一种可行方案。文章认为,可以从加强离散档案 数字回归的法规建设、推动离散档案数字回归的相关议题和项目实施、构建离散档案 数字回归的双边或多边合作框架、合作建立离散档案数据库等方面,促进离散档案数 字回归的实践发展。

Abstract: Displaced archives archives are not preserved in the country of ownership or the place where they were formed for various reasons. In the process of return, they are faced with difficulties such as limitation of action, ownership, application of law, qualification of litigation subject and so on. In order to overcome the related problems, it is becoming a feasible scheme to realize the digital regression of dis-placed archives by transferring digital copies of discrete archives and constructing dis-placed archives database. Specifically, we can promote the practice and development of digital regression of displaced archives from the following aspects: strengthening the legal construction of digital regression of dis-placed archives, promoting the implementation of related issues and projects of digital regression of dis-placed archives, constructing bilateral or multilateral cooperation framework of digital regression of dis-placed archives, and establishing database of dis-placed archives.

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[V1] 2024-07-25 09:41:36 PSSXiv:202407.00740V1 下载全文
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