现代文明的西方逻辑与中国重撰——现代化的视角

• 作者： 陈曙光 ¹
• 作者单位：
  1.  中共中央党校［国家行政学院］马克思主义学院
• 提交时间：2024-06-06

摘要: 现代化奠基于欧洲，书写了以资本现代性为轴心的西方现代文明，在世界历史的特定阶段获得了强大统治力。西方现代文明在带来成功和进步的同时，也伴随着代价和退步。重撰现代文明，已上升为人类命运自我救赎的重大原则问题。中国是一个多元一体的统一多民族国家，文渊文脉流淌不息的文明型国家，国运跌宕起伏的超大型国家。中国样本的独特性决定了“现代化在中国”行不通，“现代文明的西方逻辑”在中国行不通，只能“走自己的路”。中国共产党历经百年奋斗，成功走出了中国式现代化道路，发现了和欧洲原理相对应的中国现代化原理，创造了蕴涵“中国之骨”的人类文明新形态——现代文明的中国形态。现代文明的中国形态，重构资本与人民的权力逻辑，兼顾进步与正义的双重价值，冲破中心与边缘的传统格局，重塑物质与精神的内在张力，重建人与自然的价值关系，是现代文明在21世纪的崭新形态，是具有辩证性、整合性、叠加性、自反性特征的新文明类型。现代文明的中国陈述，必将以思想的力量引领人类精神成长，以更高水准的人类文明参与世界新秩序的建构。

Abstract: Modernization has its beginning in Europe Western modern civilization takes capital as the axis of modernity, and has gained a strong dominance in certain ages of world history While western modern civilization has brought success and progress, it has also come up with costs and setbacks The rewriting of modern civilization has risen to a principle issue of selfsalvation of human beings China is a great nation with its unique fate, conditions and cultural context, which predetermines that “Western ways of modernization” and “Western logic of modern civilization” do not work in China, so we can only “follow our own path”. After struggling for a century, the Communist Party of China has successfully forged the Chinese path to modernization, discovered the principle of Chinese modernization corresponding to European principles, and created a new form of human advancement with “Chinese ethos”, ie, the Chinese form of modern civilization The Chinese form of modern civilization has reconstructed the logic of power between capital and the people, balanced the dual values of progress and justice, broken through the traditional pattern of center and periphery, reshaped the tension between the material and the spiritual, and rebuilt the value relationship between human beings and nature It is a brandnew form of modern civilization in the 21st century, and a new type of civilization with the characteristics of dialectics, integration, superposition, and selfreflexivity The Chinese statement of modernity will surely lead the enhancement of human spirit with the power of thought and participate in the construction of a new world order with a higher level of human civilization

• 分类： 哲学 >> 马克思主义哲学
• 说明： “习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想的哲学研究”专栏
• 稿件状态： 已在期刊出版
期刊名称： 《哲学研究》 2024年 第3期 “习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想的哲学研究”专栏
• 转载期刊： 复印报刊资料《中国特色社会主义理论》 2024年 第7期
• 引用： PSSXiv:202406.00216 (或此版本 PSSXiv:202406.00216V1)
  DOI:10.12451/202406.00216
  CSTR:32012.36.PSSXiv.202406.00216
• 推荐引用方式： 陈曙光.现代文明的西方逻辑与中国重撰——现代化的视角.哲学研究,2024(3).[PSSXiv:202406.00216V1] (点此复制)