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公众环保诉求与长江经济带经济高质量发展:影响机制与实证检验

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Public Environmental Appeals, and High-quality Economic Development in China’s Yangtze River Economic Belt: Influence Mechanism and Empirical Test

摘要: 生态环境是衡量经济高质量发展成效的重要标尺。公众环保诉求作为经济发展与环境保护互动关系的重要因素,对推动经济高质量发展具有重要意义。公众环保诉求对经济高质量发展产生影响机制,探究其异质性和空间外溢效应表明公众环保诉求有效促进了经济高质量发展;公众环保诉求对长江经济带不同地区经济高质量发展的影响具有异质性,其中,对长江中下游地区和大中城市的影响效果更好;空间外溢效应研究表明,公众环保诉求在促进本地经济高质量发展的同时,显著抑制了相邻城市的经济高质量发展;技术创新、产业结构升级、环境规制是公众环保诉求影响经济高质量发展的主要传导机制。因此,提升公众环保意识,建立统一管理机构,推进跨区域环境协同治理等,对发挥公众环保诉求对经济高质量发展具有积极作用。

Abstract: The ecological environment is an important yardstick for measuring the effectiveness of high -quality economic development. As an important factor in the interaction between economic development and environmental protection, public environmental appeals are of great significance in promoting high-quality economic development. Exploring the heterogeneity and spatial spillover effects of public environmental appeals on economic high-quality development shows that public environmental appeals effectively promote economic high-quality development; the impact of public environmental appeals on economic high-quality development in different regions of China’s Yangtze River Economic Belt is heterogeneous, with a better impact on the middle and lower reaches of China’s Yangtze River and large and medium-sized cities; and the study of spatial spillover effects shows that the public environmental appeals significantly inhibit the quality development of neighboring cities while promoting local economic high- quality development. The study of spatial spillover effect shows that public environmental appeals significantly inhibit the high-quality development of neighboring cities while promoting the high-quality development of the local economy; technological innovation, industrial structure upgrading, and environmental regulation are the main transmission mechanisms through which public environmental appeals affect the high-quality development of the economy. Therefore, raising public environmental awareness, establishing a unified management agency, and promoting cross- regional environmental cooperative governance can play a positive role in leveraging the public’s environmental protection appeals to promote high-quality economic development.

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[V1] 2024-06-14 14:56:37 PSSXiv:202406.00380V1 下载全文
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