中国－新西兰经贸合作新进展：深入分析与前瞻研究

• 作者： 张天桂 ¹
• 作者单位：
  1.  上海社会科学院世界经济研究所
• 提交时间：2024-09-13

摘要: 新西兰是首个与中国构建双边FTA的西方发达国家。新西兰—中国FTA升级议定书于2022年4月生效实施，并力争尽快以负面清单方式展开服务贸易后续谈判。新西兰和中国均为首批实施RCEP的成员，双方还签有“关于加强‘一带一路’倡议合作的安排备忘录”。在新西兰－中国FTA和RCEP框架下，新西兰与中国的合作机制日渐完善与拓展。中国自2013年起已连续10年为新西兰的最大货物贸易伙伴、出口市场国，自2011年起连续12年为其最大货物贸易进口来源国。新西兰至2020年在世界银行的年度营商环境报告中已连续12年“营商环境便利度”排名居于全球首位，中国对新西兰直接投资亦呈发展势头，数字经济、绿色经济合作更展现广阔前景。

Abstract: New Zealand is the fi rst Western developed country to establish a bilateral FTA with China. The upgraded New Zealand-China FTA protocol took eff ect in April 2022, aiming to promptly commence follow-up negotiations on service trade using a negative list format. Both New Zealand and China are among the fi rst members to implement the RCEP. Additionally, the countries have signed a "Memorandum of Arrangement on Strengthening Cooperation on the Belt and Road Initiative." Under the framework of the New Zealand-China FTA and RCEP, the cooperation mechanism between New Zealand and China has become increasingly refined and expansive. Since 2013, China has been New Zealand's largest trading partner and export market for ten consecutive years. Additionally, since 2011, China has been the largest source of imports for New Zealand's goods trade for twelve consecutive years. By 2020, New Zealand had consecutively ranked fi rst globally for twelve years in the World Bank's annual Ease of Doing Business report, and China's direct investment in New Zealand is showing a development trend, with digital economy and green economy cooperation revealing broad prospects.

• 分类： 理论经济学 >> 世界经济
• 稿件状态： 已在期刊出版
期刊名称： 《中国商论》 2024年 第13期
• 引用： PSSXiv:202409.00970 (或此版本 PSSXiv:202409.00970V1)
  DOI:10.12451/202409.00970
  CSTR:32012.36.PSSXiv.202409.00970
• 推荐引用方式： 张天桂.中国－新西兰经贸合作新进展：深入分析与前瞻研究.中国商论,2024(13).[PSSXiv:202409.00970V1] (点此复制)