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面对人工智能伦理困境——共建公正智能时代的法治框架

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Facing the ethical dilemmas of artificial intelligence: Building a legal framework for a fair era of intelligence

摘要: 在研究人工智能(AI)伦理及其法治保障,探讨面对不断出现的AI伦理困境时,共建公正智能时代所需的法治框架。首先对数据隐私与个人权利保护、自主决策与责任追究以及人工智能偏见与社会不平等等伦理困境进行了深入分析,揭示了其对社会和个人带来的挑战。接着强调了构建公正智能时代的法治框架的重要性,并详细论述了法律法规与政策制定、技术道德规范与自律机制以及多方参与与合作治理等关键内容。通过实际案例研究的介绍,提供了解决AI伦理困境的具体方法,如可追溯算法与模型透明度、隐私保护与数据使用限制以及平衡公平与效率的决策机制等。最后,对公正智能时代的发展与挑战进行了展望,指出了未来需要应对的问题和需要关注的方向。

Abstract: This article aims to research the ethics of artificial intelligence (AI) and its legal safeguards, exploring the need for a legal framework to build a fair era of intelligence in the face of emerging AI ethical dilemmas. Firstly, an in-depth analysis is conducted on ethical dilemmas such as data privacy and individual rights protection, autonomous decision-making and accountability, and AI bias and social inequality, revealing the challenges they pose to society and individuals. The importance of constructing a legal framework for a fair era of intelligence is then emphasized, and key components such as legislation and policy-making, technological ethical norms and self-regulatory mechanisms, and multi-stakeholder engagement and collaborative governance are extensively discussed. Through the introduction of practical case studies, specific approaches to addressing AI ethical dilemmas are provided, such as traceable algorithms and model transparency, privacy protection and limitations on data usage, and decision-making mechanisms that balance fairness and efficiency. Finally, a prospect for the development and challenges of a fair era of intelligence is presented, identifying the issues to be addressed and directions to be focused on in the future.
 

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[V1] 2024-10-27 01:06:55 PSSXiv:202410.02357V1 下载全文
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