“双轮” 驱动绿色生产力发展

• 作者： 沈满洪 ¹
• 作者单位：
  1.  浙江农林大学生态文明研究院
• 提交时间：2024-10-12

摘要: 新质生产力是传统生产力的转型升级，绿色生产力也是传统生产力的转型升级。绿色生产力属于新质生产力的组成部分。新质生产力与绿色生产力既有共同点，也有不同点。推进绿色生产力发展，必须坚持“双轮”驱动。只有推进绿色科技创新才能解决“生态不经济”问题，实现“高效且生态”的效果。绿色科技创新必须高度重视市场机制在科技资源配置方面的重要作用，坚持问题导向、需求导向和国际导向。发展绿色生产力，必须扫除阻碍生产力发展的障碍，变革生产关系。本文认为应全面建立自然资源生产率领跑者制度，全面深化环境要素市场化改革，全面推进绿色财政政策的改革与完善。

Abstract: New quality productive forces contribute to the transformation and upgrading of traditional productive forces, while green productive forces promote the transformation and upgrading of traditional productive forces. Green productive forces are integral to the new quality productive forces, and there are commonalities and differences between new quality productive forces and green productive forces. To advance the development of green productive forces, it is necessary to adhere to the “two-wheel” driving mechanism of green scientific and technological innovation and green institutional innovation. Only by advancing green scientific and technological innovation can the issue of “diseconomies of ecology” be solved and “ effective and ecological” outcomes be realized. It is imperative that green scientific and technological innovation should attach a high priority to market mechanisms in the allocation of scientific and technological resources, while adhering to problem orientation, demand orientation, and international orientation to develop green productive forces. It is also imperative that obstacles to the development of productive forces should be removed and relations of production should be transformed. Suggestions include comprehensively efforts to establish a natural resource productivity forerunner system, deepen the market - oriented reform of environmental factors, and promote the reform and improvement of green fiscal policies.

• 分类： 应用经济学 >> 国民经济学
• 稿件状态： 已在期刊出版
期刊名称： 《应用经济学评论》 2024年 第2期
• 引用： PSSXiv:202410.01173 (或此版本 PSSXiv:202410.01173V1)
  DOI:10.12451/202410.01173
  CSTR:32012.36.PSSXiv.202410.01173
• 推荐引用方式： 沈满洪.“双轮” 驱动绿色生产力发展.应用经济学评论,2024(2).[PSSXiv:202410.01173V1] (点此复制)